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The Raspberries Biography
The
Raspberries cut through the epic pretensions and pomposity
of '70s-era rock to proudly reclaim the spirit and simplicity
of classic pop, recalling the heyday of the British Invasion
with their exquisitely crafted melodies and achingly gorgeous
harmonies. The group was formed in Mentor, OH, in early
1970 by singer/songwriter Eric Carmen and drummer Jim
Bonfanti, local pop heroes thanks to the respective tenures
in the hugely popular bands Cyrus Erie and the Choir;
guitarist Wally Bryson and bassist John Aleksic (both
Choir veterans as well) completed the original lineup,
which made its live debut in mid-October. With their short
hair, matching suits, and Beatlesque sound, the Raspberries
ran in direct opposition to the prevailing hard rock mentality
of the Cleveland scene, but after just a handful of gigs,
the band was among the city's most popular live acts.
However, after cutting their first demo session, Aleksic
left the lineup in March of 1971, and with the addition
of rhythm guitarist Dave Smalley, Carmen assumed bass
duties. The Raspberries' demo tape ultimately found its
way to producer Jimmy Ienner, and in the wake of a major-label
bidding war, the band signed to Capitol, issuing their
self-titled debut LP (complete with a raspberry-scented
scratch-and-sniff cover sticker) in the spring of 1972.
The debut single "Don't Want to Say Goodbye,"
stalled, but the follow-up, "Go All the Way,"
a magnificent fusion of Who-inspired guitar snarl and
Beach Boys-styled vocal harmonies, went on to sell over
a million copies on its way to cracking the Top Five.
Carmen and Smalley swapped guitar and bass chores prior
to recording the Raspberries' sophomore effort, 1972's
Fresh; the record generated two more hits, "I Wanna
Be with You" and the beautiful "Let's Pretend,"
and solidified the band's stature as critical favorites.
Nevertheless, tension within the ranks sparked
largely by Carmen's creative primacy and the shadow it
cast over the songwriting contributions of Bryson and
Smalley were beginning to boil over, and accordingly
1973's Side 3 boasted a more raw, aggressive sound than
its predecessors, typified by the visceral crunch of the
opening "Tonight."
Side
3 failed even to crack the Top 100, however, and following
a triumphant Carnegie Hall date, both Smalley and Bonfanti
exited the Raspberries to form their own band, Dynamite.
They were replaced by bassist Scott McCarl and ex-Cyrus
Erie drummer Michael McBride. 1974's acclaimed Starting
Over continued the harder-edged approach of Side 3, yielding
the band's final chart smash, the superb "Overnight
Sensation (Hit Record)." A nasty post-gig confrontation
between Carmen and Bryson soon resulted in the latter's
departure from the group, and after playing a handful
of shows as a three-piece, the Raspberries disbanded in
1975. Carmen then mounted a solo career, tapping McBride
to play drums on his self-titled debut LP, which launched
the number two blockbuster "All by Myself."
He did not return to the upper rungs of the charts for
over a decade, however, scoring a major hit in 1987 with
his Dirty Dancing soundtrack contribution "Hungry
Eyes." "Make Me Lose Control" reached the
number three spot a year later. Bryson, meanwhile, resurfaced
in the short-lived Tattoo before joining the power pop
group Fotomaker for three albums during the late '70s.
In
March of 1999, all four original members (Smalley, Carmen,
Bryson, and Bonfanti) met up for the first time in years
sparking rumors of an impending reunion. A few months
later (after three of the four members played together
onstage in Cleveland to celebrate the 80th birthday of
rock journalist Jane Scott), a Raspberries reunion tour
was confirmed as fact by Billboard Magazine. Unfortunately
for fans, the reunion failed to materialize. Carmen continues
to write and record as a solo artist, while Bryson, Smalley,
and latter-day member Scott McCarl have opted to resurrect
the Raspberries name as a trio issuing the album
Refreshed in 2000.
Jason Ankeny & Greg Prato
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